Learn Spanish

 

LEARN SPANISH

Build your confidence up by starting with some basic words to start building your Spanish word bank:

·         Hola = Hello

·         Adiós = Goodbye

·         Por favor = Please

·         Gracias = Thank you

·         Lo siento = Sorry

·         Salud = Bless you (after someone sneezes)

·          = Yes

·         No = No

·         ¿Quién? = Who?

·         ¿Qué? = What?

·         ¿Por qué? = Why?

·         ¿Dónde? = Where?

Now that we’ve got a handle on a few basic Spanish vocabulary words, we can dive into the conversational phrases that’ll help you ease into real-world conversations.

Basic Spanish Phrases

The basic conversational building blocks are a great place to start. Simple phrases like good morning, how are you, etc. grease the wheels of daily conversation in most every language, including Spanish.

·         Buenos días = Good morning

·         Buenas tardes = Good afternoon

·         Buenas noches = Good evening

·         Hola, me llamo Juan = Hello, my name is John

·         Me llamo… = My name is…

·         ¿Cómo te llamas? = What’s your name?

·         Mucho gusto = Nice to meet you

·         ¿Cómo estás? = How are you?

·         Estoy bien, gracias = I’m well thank you

·         Disculpa. ¿Dónde está el baño? = Excuse me. Where is the bathroom?

·         ¿Qué hora es? = What time is it?

·         ¿Cómo se dice ‘concert’ en español? = How do you say ‘concert’ in Spanish?

·         Estoy perdido/a = I am lost

·         Yo no comprendo = I do not understand

·         Por favor, habla más despacio = Would you speak slower, please

·         Te extraño = I miss you

·         Te quiero = I love you

 

71 Common Spanish Phrases to Survive Your First Conversation with a Native

 

Do you want to learn Spanish?

Or perhaps you're planning a trip to a Spanish-speaking country?

In order to get started and have your first basic conversations in Spanish, you're going to need to learn some vocabulary!

In this post, you'll learn 71 common Spanish phrases. And to make it easier for you, I've divided the phrases up into the main sections that form the building blocks of conversation:  

1.    Greetings

2.    Small Talk

3.    Being Polite

4.    Dealing with Problems

5.    Question Words

6.    Important Answers

7.    Special Occasions

8.    Saying Goodbye

Whether you're going to Mexico or Medellín chances are you'll find some of the locals can speak a bit of English. But if you speak some Spanish, you'll be able to have much more enjoyable and authentic experiences when you travel.

Having a few common Spanish phrases up your sleeve when you're starting out in the language allows you to experience local culture and hospitality in a completely different way.

You never know, maybe learning these phrases will motivate you to learn Spanish to fluency! 

By the way, if you want to learn Spanish through stories, not rules, my top recommendation for language learners is my Uncovered courses, which teach you through StoryLearning®. Click here to find out more and try out the method for free.

If you prefer watching videos, then you can check out these phrases in the video below. Or just keep scrolling to read the full post.

To make it as easy as possible for you to practice these phrases in your Spanish conversations, I've created a special Spanish Vocab Power Pack that include all of these phrases, plus a TONNE of other essential Spanish vocabulary. You can grab a copy for free!

Click here to download your copy now. (It's FREE!)

Common Spanish Phrases Cheatsheet

For a quick overview of these basic Spanish phrases, check out the cheatsheet below. Consider this you own visual Spanish phrasebook.

But make sure you read the rest of the post though for details on the pronunciation of these Spanish phrases, including audio for the tricky words and sounds. And one or two other bonus bits of information about Spanish language and culture.

Description: 71 common Spanish phrases part 1

Description: https://iwtyal.gumlet.io/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/71-common-Spanish-phrases-part-2.jpg?compress=true&quality=80&w=700&dpr=1.0




Spanish Greetings

 

Understanding what you should say when you meet and greet people is the least you can do if you want to make a good impression.

After all, you're going to be using greetings every time you have a conversation in Spanish!

These phrases are simple, easy to remember and will go a long way to help you make friends and have your first conversations in the language.

·         #1 ¡Hola! – Hello

o    (O-la)

·         #2 ¡Buenos días! – Good morning!

o    (BWAY-nos DEE-as)

·         #3 ¡Buenas tardes! – Good evening!

o    (BWAY-nas TAR-des)

·         #4 ¡Bienvenido! – Welcome!

o    (bee-en-ben-EE-doh)

I've included tips for pronouncing each phrase in brackets, but it's always best to listen to how native speakers talk if you really want to master pronunciation.

If you're confused about how to pronounce any of these phrases, you can look them up on Forvo (an online pronunciation dictionary) and hear them spoken by native speakers.

Keeping The Conversation Going: Small Talk In Spanish

 

Making small talk is something you’re going to do a lot of. So there’s every reason to know how to do it properly.

Besides, small talk is the gateway to real communication; you need to be able to do it in order to really speak to a person.

Making small talk is not something most of us enjoy in our own language, so doing it in a foreign language can be a bit daunting. But trust me, being able to engage in small talk will allow you to get a conversation started.

Making conversation in whatever way you can as a beginner will allow you to grow in confidence and figure out what you need to learn next in Spanish.

Here are some phrases you can use to get the conversation going:

·         #5 ¿Cómo estás? – How are you?

o    (KOH-moh eh-STAHS)

·         #6 ¿Cómo te va? – How’s it going?

o    (KOH-moh te BAH)

·         #7 ¿Cómo te ha ido? – How’ve you been?

o    (KOH-moh te ah EE-doh)

·         #8 Estoy bien ¡Gracias! – I’m fine, thanks

o    (eh-STOY bee-en GRA-thee-as/GRA-see-as)

·         #9 ¿Y tú? – And you?

o    (ee too)

·         #10 Bien/ Así así. – Good/ So-so

o    (bee-en / a-SEE a-SEE)

·         #11 ¿Qué tal? – How are you?

o    (kay tal)

·         #12 ¿Qué pasa? – What’s happening?

o    (kay PA-sa)

·         #13 ¿Qué haces? – What are you doing?

o    (kay AH-says)

Did you notice anything strange about the pronunciation of the phrase ¿Cómo te va?

The ‘v' in va is pronounced almost like a ‘b'.

In English, the letter's ‘b' and ‘v' represent different sounds, but in Spanish, they represent the same sound.

This sound is different from anything we have in English. It's like a B, but softer. Listen to how I pronounce the word ¡Vale! (‘ok') in this recording to see how it sounds:

To find out more, check out my complete guide to the difference between ‘b' and ‘v' in Spanish. 

Being Polite In Spanish

 

Of course, no matter what language you're speaking, politeness goes a long way. Whether you need to make an apology or just want to thank someone, you're going to use these phrases a lot!:

·         #14 ¡Gracias! – Thank you!

o    (GRA-thee-as/GRA-see-as)

·         #15 Por favor – Please

o    (por fah-BOR)

·         #16 ¡De nada! – You’re welcome!

o    (de NA-da)

·         #17 ¡Perdone! / ¡Oiga! – Excuse me (to ask for something)!

o    (per-DON-ay/ OY-ga)

·         #18 ¡Perdone! / Disculpe! – Excuse me (to get past)!

o    (per-DON-ay/ dis-KUL-pay)

·         #19 ¡Disculpe! – Sorry!

o    (if you didn’t hear something) (dis-KUL-pay)

·         #20 ¡Lo siento! – Sorry! (for a mistake)

o    (lo see-EN-to)

Dealing With Problems In Spanish

 

Of course, not every conversation or language exchange will go smoothly.

What should you do when you don't understand something? Or if you need to ask someone for help?

It's important to know some basic Spanish phrases you can use for dealing with problems when they arise. If you need someone to speak more slowly or to repeat something, the best thing to do is just ask them!

·         #22 ¿Podría ayudarle? – Can I help you?

o    (poh-DREE-a ay-oo-DAR-le)

·         #22 ¿Puede ayudarme? – Can you help me?

o    (PWE-day ay-oo-DAR-may)

·         #23 ¡Sin problema! – No problem!

o    (sin prob-LAME-ah)

·         #24 ¿Puede repetirlo? – Can you say that again?

o    (PWE-day re-pet-EER-lo)

·         #25 No entiendo – I don’t understand!

o    (no en-tee-EN-do)

·         #26 No (lo) sé – I don’t know!

o    (no lo say)

·         #27 No tengo ni idea – I have no idea!

o    (no TEN-go nee ee-DAY-ah)

·         #28 No hablo español – I don't speak Spanish

o    (no AB-lo es-pan-YOL)

·         #29 Estoy perdido – I’m lost

o    (eh-STOY per-DEE-do)

·         #30 ¿Qué significa …? – What does … mean?

o    (kay sig-nif-EE-ka)

·         #31 Mi español es malo – My Spanish is bad

o    (mi es-pan-YOL es MA-lo)

·         #32 ¿Puedes hablar más despacio? – Can you speak more slowly?

o    (PWE-des ab-LAR mas des-PATH-ee-o)

The word despacio in the last phrase is interesting. Notice that the ‘c' is pronounced like ‘th' in this context.

This is the traditional Spanish pronunciation used in Spain. However, in Latin America, people pronounce the ‘c' as an ‘s' sound (e.g. des-PAS-ee-o).

Curious about this and other variations in Spanish in the world? This guide explains the 3 key differences in Spanish varieties that you'll hear in different countries and regions.

Question Words In Spanish

 

Conversation is a two-way street. So if you want to really connect with people, you need to be able to ask questions. Here are the Spanish question words you need to know:

·         ¿qué…? – what?

o    (kay)

·         ¿cómo…? – how?

o    (KOH-moh)

·         ¿cuándo…? – when?

o    (KWAN-doh)

·         ¿dónde…? – where?

o    (DON-day)

·         ¿quién…? – who?

o    (KEE-en)

·         ¿por qué…? – why?

o    (por KAY)

·         ¿cuál? – which?

o    (kwal)

It's a good idea to just memorise these words right away. You're going to come across them again and again so it's important you're comfortable with them.

Pro tip: Question words are always written with an accent and with opening/closing question marks.

There are lots of questions which we use regularly in everyday conversation but we often don’t realise how important they are.

Not having them in your repertoire will leave you tongue-tied and at a loss in many situations.

Here are some examples of questions that are useful to know:

·         #33 ¿Cómo te llamas? – What is your name?

o    (KOH-moh teh YAH-mas)

·         #34 ¿Qué hora tienes? – What time is it?

o    (kay OH-ra tee-EN-es)

·         #35 ¿Dónde puedo comprar…? – Where can I buy…?

o    (DON-day PWAY-do kom-PRAR)

·         #36 ¿Cuántos años tienes? – How old are you?

o    (KWAN-tos AN-yos tee-EN-es)

·         #37 ¿De dónde vienes? – Where are you from?

o    (de DON-day bee-EN-ays)

·         #38 ¿Dónde vives? – Where do you live?

o    (DON-day BEE-bes)

·         #39 ¿Tienes hermanos o hermanas? – Do you have brothers or sisters?

o    (tee-EN-es er-MA-nos o er-MA-nas)

·         #40 ¿Cuánto cuesta eso? – How much is that?

o    (KWAN-to KWES-ta E-so)

·         #41 ¿Qué es esto? – What is this?

o    (kay es ES-to)

·         #42 ¿Entiende? – Do you understand?

o    (en-tee-EN-day)

·         #43 ¿Comprende? – Do you understand?

o    (com-PREN-day)

·         #44 ¿Hablas inglés? – Do you speak English?

o    (AB-las in-GLAYS)

·         #45 ¿Dónde está el baño? – Where is the bathroom?

o    (DON-day es-TAH el BAN-yo)

 

Talking About Yourself & Answering Questions In Spanish

 

Learning how to ask questions in Spanish is all good and well. But if you're dealing with questions, you need to be able to deal with answers too!

Here's how you can respond to some of the questions above:

·         #46 Me llamo… – My name is…

o    (me YA-mo …)

·         #47 Mi nombre es… – My name is

o    (mi NOM-bray es …)

·         #48 (Yo) tengo … años – I am … years old.

o    (yo TEN-go … AN-yos)

·         #49 (Yo) soy de… – I come from ….

o    (yo soy de …)

·         #50 Sí – Yes

o    (see)

·         #51 No – No

o    (no)

·         #52 Tal vez – Maybe

o    (tal ves)

·         #53 Siempre – Always

o    (see-EM-pray)

·         #54 Nunca – Never

o    (NUN-kah)

·         #55 A veces – Sometimes

o    (a BEH-says)

·         #56 Claro – Of course

o    (KLA-ro)

Spanish Expressions For Special Occasions

 

There are a number of common expressions that are used regularly to denote special circumstances or for special occasions.

These phrases are ideal for events like birthdays, meals with friends or even for ending the conversation:

·         #57 ¡Diviértete! – Have fun!

o    (di-bih-EHR-te-te)

·         #58 ¡Buen viaje! – Have a good trip!

o    (bwu-EN bih-AH-hay)

·         #59 ¡Buen provecho! – Bon appetit!

o    (bwu-EN pro-BE-choh)

·         #60 ¡Muy bien! – Well done!

o    (mwee bee-EN)

·         #61 ¡Cuídate! – Take care!

o    (kw-EE-dah-tay)

·         #62 ¡Felicitaciones! – Congratulations!

o    (fe-lis-i-ta-see-ON-es)

·         #63 ¡Bienvenidos! / ¡Bienvenidas! – Welcome!

o    (bee-en-ben-EE-dos / bee-en-ben-EE-das)

·         #64 ¡Feliz Cumpleaños! – Happy Birthday!

o    (fe-LEES kump-lay-AN-yos)

·         #65 ¡Salud! – Cheers!

o    (Sa-LOOD)

Saying Goodbye In Spanish

 

Saying goodbye is never easy, especially in a foreign language when you don’t know how to do it!

Whether you are bidding farewell to friends you're going to see later or to somebody you'll never see again, make sure you know how to say your goodbyes appropriately.

In any case, Spanish has lots of different options:

·         #66 Adiós – Goodbye

o    (ah-dee-OS)

·         #67 ¡Buenas noches! – Goodnight!

o    (BWAY-nas NO-ches)

·         #68 ¡Hasta luego! – See you later

o    (AS-ta loo-AY-go)

·         #69 ¡Hasta pronto! – See you soon

o    (AS-ta PRON-to)

·         #70 ¡Hasta mañana! – See you tomorrow

o    (AS-ta man-YAN-a)

·         #71 Nos vemos – See you

o    (nos BAY-mos)

Phrases to Start Speaking Spanish Right Now


Here are 90+ common Spanish phrases — the Spanish phrases to know if you want to start speaking Spanish right now.

I’ve found that the best way to learn Spanish is to speak it from day one. And the best way to start speaking is to learn Spanish phrases that you’ll use in real conversations.

(You can read about how I learned Spanish here. I honestly believe it was never my destiny to speak Spanish, but I did it anyway).

A note from the Fluent in 3 Months team before we get started: You can chat away in Spanish for at least 15 minutes with the "Fluent in 3 Months" method. All it takes is 90 days. Tap this link to find out more.

Now, back to Spanish phrases. 

Important Spanish Phrases to Know: The Basics

If you’re just starting out, you need to know basic Spanish greetings and introductions.

Here are a few to get started if you’re totally new to the language. Most of these are casual, so they’re best for informal situations.

Spanish Greetings

  • Hola – “Hello”
  • ¿Qué tal? – “How are you?”
  • ¿Qué pasa? – “What’s up?”
  • ¿Cómo te va? – “How’re you doing?”
  • Bien – “Good”
  • Muy bien – “Very good”
  • Así así – “So-so”
  • No tan bien – “Not so good”
  • ¿Y tú? – “And you?”
  • Me llamo… – “My name is…”
  • ¿Cómo te llamas? – “What’s your name?”
  • Mucho gusto – “Nice to meet you”
  • Placér – “A pleasure”
  • Encantado/Encantada – “Charmed”, “Likewise”

 

Saying Goodbye in Spanish

  • Nos vemos mañana – “See you tomorrow”
  • Hasta luego – “See you later”
  • Hasta pronto amigo – “See you soon, friend”

Polite Phrases in Spanish

  • Gracias – “Thank you”
  • De nada – “You’re welcome”
  • No hay de qué – “No problem”
  • Disculpe – “Excuse me”
  • Lo siento – “I’m sorry”

 

If you want to expand more on the basics, check out these really useful Spanish phrases for conversation and travel, and all the essential beginning phrases you should know.

Common Spanish Phrases for Everyday Life

The sooner you can talk about your everyday life in Spanish, the easier you’ll find it to have real Spanish conversations.

Everyday life is different for everyone, so pay attention to the things you do throughout the day. What did you say? What did you do? Then, make your own list of words that are relevant for you so you can learn Spanish faster.

Use these phrases as starters to get you going.

Interests, Jobs, and Hobbies in Spanish

Getting to know others and talking about your interests are the bread and butter of learning a language. So you have to know how to express your hobbies!

  • ¿Qué te gusta hacer? – “What do you like to do?”
  • Mi pasatiempo favorito es… – “My favourite pastime is…”
  • ¿Cuáles son tus pasatiempos? – “What are your hobbies?”
  • ¿Qué haces en tu tiempo libre? – “What do you do in your free time?”
  • Me gusta / No me gusta… – “I like / I don’t like…”
  • Me encanta… – “I love…”
  • ¿Qué te gusta leer? – “Do you like to read?”
  • ¿Que música te gusta? – “What music do you like?”
  • Mi favorito es… – “My favourite is…”
  • Me gusta ir… – “I like going to…”
  • ¿En qué trabajas? – “What’s your job?”
  • ¿Te gusta tu trabajo? – “Do you like your job?”
  • Trabajo en… – “I work at…”

 

With these phrases, you can say things like:

  • Me encanta café. ¿Quieres ir a tomar una taza? (“I love coffee. Wanna go grab a cup?”)
  • Trabajo en la escuela. Soy profesor. (“I work at the school. I’m a teacher.”)

Common Questions in Spanish

Once you know your basic Spanish question words, like qué and dónde, you can ask a whole number of things. These are some common questions you’ll hear:

  • ¿Cuánto cuesta? – “How much is this?”
  • ¿Dónde está el baño? – “Where’s the bathroom?”
  • ¿Qué hora es? – “What time is it?”
  • ¿Pasa algo? – “Is something wrong?”
  • ¿Es esto correcto? – “Is this right?”
  • ¿Me equivocado? – “Was I wrong?”
  • ¿Me puede ayudar con esto? – “Can you help me with this?”
  • *¿Puedes traerme … por favor?” – “Can you bring me … please?”
  • ¿Puedo entrar? – “Can I come in?”
  • ¿Quieres tomar una copa? – “Want to grab a drink?
  • ¿A dónde deberíamos ir a comer? – “Where should we go to eat?”
  • ¿Estás listo? – “Are you ready?”

Exclamations, Celebrations, and Well Wishes

It’s always good to know how to wish someone well, tell them happy birthday, or what to say when toasting at happy hour. These are simple, single-use phrases you can learn quickly.

 

  • ¡Cuánto tiempo sin verlo(a)! – “Long time no see!”
  • ¡Feliz cumpleaños! – “Happy birthday!”
  • ¡Buena suerte! – “Good luck!”
  • ¡Alto! – “Stop!”
  • ¡Salud! – “Cheers!”
  • Que te mejores – “Get well soon”
  • Buen provecho – “Bon appetit”
  • Cuídate – “Take care”
  • Felicitaciones – “Congratulations”
  • ¡Bien hecho! – “Well done!”
  • ¡Genio!– “Genius!”
  • Estupendo – “Stupendous” or “Amazing”
  • Genial – “Great” or “Awesome”
  • ¡Increíble! – “Incredible!” or “Impressive!”

Filler Words and Phrases

Smooth out your speech with conversational connectorssentence stretchers and filler words in Spanish.

These words and phrases give you a moment to prepare what you’re going to say next. They’ll help you sound more natural and fluid, like how you speak in your native language. We use these types of sayings all the time!

  • A ver… – “Let’s see…”
  • Pues… – “Well…”
  • Bueno… – “Well then…”
  • ¿Sabes? – “You know?”
  • Por supuesto – “Of course”
  • *Por otra parte…” – “On another note…”
  • Pero… – “But…”
  • De verdad? – “Really?”
  • Dios mio – “Oh my god”
  • Entonces… – “So…”
  • Asi que… – “So… About that…”

 

Helpful Phrases in Spanish

These are your essential phrases to fall back on when you need to express your intent, your needs, or you don’t understand.

  • Necesito ayuda – “I need help”
  • Llámame cuando llegues – “Call me when you arrive”
  • Me voy a casa – “I’m going home”
  • Necesito ir a… – “I need to go to…”
  • ¿Como llego hasta ahí? – “How do I get there?”
  • No lo sé – “I don´t know”
  • No tengo idea – “I have no idea”
  • ¿Lo entiendes? – “Do you understand?”
  • No entiendo – “I don’t understand.”
  • Quiero… – “I want…”
  • ¿Puede hablar más despacio, por favor? – “Can you speak slowly, please?”

Funny Spanish Phrases

Add a little colour to your conversation with funny Spanish phrases and idioms! When you can use a well-known phrase like these, you sound much more natural in your everyday speech.

 

  • Ponte las pilas – “Put in your batteries”. It’s like telling someone to “look alive”, “snap out of it”, or “wake up”. You say it to a person who’s daydreaming.
  • Papando moscas – “Catching flies”. Speaking of daydreaming, that’s called catching flies in Spanish. Which is quite a visual: Your friend sitting there, so completely lost in thought, the flies have started to land on him or her. But he or she doesn’t even notice!
  • Comiendo moscas – “Eating flies”. Flies are popular in Spanish idioms for some reason. You use this phrase when the person talking to you is quite long-winded. It can be said about anyone who goes on tangents, or someone who can’t stay on point.
  • Buena onda – “Good wave”. This means good vibes. You can also use it to describe someone who has a positive outlook and attitude.
  • Me pica el bagre – “The catfish is biting me”. The catfish being your stomach, and the biting being the painful ache of hunger. In other words, “I’m starved!”
  • Hablando del rey de Roma – “Speaking of the king of Rome”. It has the same meaning as “speak of the devil” in English. You say this whenever you were just talking about someone, and then they appear.
  • Meter la pata – “To put a paw it in.” It means “to screw up”, and it’s used like how we say in English, “to put your foot in your mouth”.
  • Creerse la última coca-cola del desierto – “To think of yourself as the last Coca-Cola in the desert”. This is an interesting one to me. It means you think you’re better than everyone else, or you think you’re hot stuff.
  • Tener la cola sucia – “To have a dirty tail.” It comes from the idea of being sneaky like a fox. Doing something you know is wrong, but doing it anyway and trying to get away with it.
  • Se puso hasta las chanclas – “Puts on his flip-flops”. It’s like the saying “He/She put on his/her beer goggles.” He or she got hammered, too drunk, trashed.
  • Échale ganas – “Insert desire”. It means to try your best. “How bad do you want it?”
  • Mandar a alguien por un tubo – “Send someone through a tube”. You use this to tell someone to “shove it”.
  • Mala leche – “Bad milk”. You can say this about someone who has bad intentions.
  • Tirar la casa por la ventana – “Throw the house out the window”. Or as you would hear Donna from Parks & Rec say, “Treat yo’ self”. It means to splurge, spend a lot of money, or otherwise go all out for a special occasion.

 

If this is your kind of thing, you can also check out these classic Spanish puns and Spanish jokes that are so bad they’re amazing.

¡Felicitaciones! You’re Off to a Good Start

Well done! That was a lot to go through, but you made it. I hope you learned some helpful phrases to start speaking with others in Spanish. Keep practising, and ¡buena suerte!

Top 10 Spanish phrases and sentences you need to know

We have prepared a list of common Spanish expressions that will help you have a basic conversation in Spanish in no time. Let's dig in!

1.    1. Buenos días. = Good morning.

If you find yourself in Spain, it is always polite to say “Hi” every morning because Spanish speakers are really sociable. “Good morning” in Spanish is "Buenos Dias".
Now enjoy being greeted by a native speaker:

Buenos días.

2.    2. Buenas tardes. = Good afternoon.

But what if it's later in the day and you want to greet someone from Argentina? Well, “Good afternoon” in Spanish is "Buenas tardes".
Now listen to how a Spanish speaker would pronounce it:

Buenas tardes.

3.    3. Me llamo Mondly. = My name is Mondly.

Let's say your name is Mondly, you are traveling to Costa Rica and meet someone on the street. To introduce yourself you can say "Me llamo Mondly" which means "My name is Mondly" in Spanish.
Listen to how a person from Spain would pronounce this phrase:

Me llamo Mondly.

4.    4. Encantado de conocerte. = I'm pleased to meet you.

Now that you have introduced yourself, a Spanish speaker would respond "Encantado de conocerte" which means "I'm pleased to meet you" in Spanish.
Listen to a native Spanish speaker saying that exact sentence to you right now:

Encantado de conocerte.

5.    5. ¿Cómo estás? = How are you?

At this point, it might be polite to ask the person you are having a conversation with "How are you?" in Spanish.
"Como estas?" is really easy to pronounce. Here's how to say it:

¿Cómo estás?

6.    6. Bien, gracias. ¿Y usted? = Fine, thanks. And you?

If, on the other hand, a Spanish speaker asks you first how are you doing, this is how you can answer politely. Apply the unspoken rule of politeness everywhere you go and many doors shall joyously open in your path.
Here's a native speaker showing you how to say "Bien, gracias. ¿Y usted?":

Bien, gracias. ¿Y usted?

7.    7. Me gustaría una cerveza. = I’d like a beer.

And because you might find yourself in a bar when visiting Mexico, you might have to learn how to order a beer in Spanish.
Let a native Spanish speaker show you how it's done:

Me gustaría una cerveza.

8.    8. Lo siento. = I'm sorry.

There are times when what you ordered is out of stock, so a bartender might say "Lo siento" which means "I'm sorry" in Spanish.
Listen to how it's pronounced:

Lo siento.

9.    9. ¡Hasta pronto! = See you soon!

This is a good way of saying "See you soon" in Spanish to a co-worker from Spain that you are probably going to see the next day.
Delight your senses with a Spanish speaker saying "¡Hasta pronto!":

¡Hasta pronto!

10.                              10. Adiós. = Goodbye.

Let's end in style with a popular phrase you might have seen in “The Terminator” movie which is a way of saying "Goodbye" in Spanish.
Here's how a person from Spain would pronounce it:

Adiós.

Here are some other common everyday Spanish phrases you might want to learn:

  • Mucho gusto – nice to meet you
  • Cómo está Usted? (formal/group) / Cómo estás (informal/singular) – how are you?
  • Salud! – cheers! 
  • Claro que si – of course 
  • Por supuesto – of course, for sure, definitely 
  • Con gusto – with pleasure
  • No entiendo – I don’t understand
  • Buenos Dias – good morning/good day (used until lunchtime) 
  • Buenos Noches – good night
  • Donde esta… – where is…

 

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